How to Draw Floor Plan in Scale in Illustrator

Adobe Illustrator can create precise shapes so it's perfect for planning a room layout, especially for a kitchen or bathroom remodel.

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Planning the layout of a room is an important stride in furnishing and decorating a room. It is absolutely essential in planning a room where the furnishings and fixtures are permanent, like a kitchen or a bathroom. There are many tools available to aid in planning a room layout, from elementary graph newspaper and cutting out shapes to professional compages programs. Since I'm not a professional person, and I'chiliad very budget-witting, I need to utilize something on the less expensive side to plan my rooms. Merely I'm more than comfy creating with a computer mouse than a pencil and paper. That leaves me but a few options.

Ikea.com has a free kitchen-planning program to assistance its customers plan their layouts. The National Kitchen and Bath Clan offers a very similar plan. I constitute them both very frustrating. Information technology was hard for me to move things around and try out different possibilities. So I turned to a program that I'thousand already familiar with, Adobe Illustrator, and it is much simpler to use. Illustrator is great for making shapes and measuring verbal sizes. Information technology is the perfect tool to plan a room layout.

Measure the Room

In planning our kitchen, I need accurate measurements of everything from ceiling acme to where the outlets are located, then I measured everything to a quarter of an inch.

Outset, I drew a sketch of our kitchen with a pencil and paper. Information technology'due south not to scale, but it has every part of the kitchen on it, including pipes and gas lines. Then my hubby and I measured everything in our kitchen. Most things we measured multiple times, such every bit the height from the floor to the ceiling, in several places effectually the room. Every measurement is on there, even the top of the one-time cabinets. They won't matter in the new kitchen, just we wanted to a reference to visualize how the new kitchen will wait.

With all the measurements recorded in inches, I was ready to beginning planning.

How to Create Authentic Rectangles in Illustrator

First, I demand to point out that I have an older version of Illustrator, so my screenshots might wait a little different from your program. Simply the tools I use in Illustrator are very basic and easy to discover, and so information technology shouldn't be hard to figure out how to practise the same things in your version.

I use the rectangle tool for near everything in my room layout. You can click on the rectangle tool and gratuitous-hand depict a shape, but that doesn't requite the exact measurements I need for planning kitchen cabinets. Instead, later selecting the rectangle from the polygon tool, I click one time on the page, and a window pops up asking for the measurements of my rectangle. This way I can brand each shape every bit precise as I need information technology to be.

But it gets ameliorate. Remember, a computer is really a glorified computer, and so permit it do some of the math for you. I make my rooms to the scale of ane pes = one inch. So every time I blazon in a measurement I took in inches, I add a /12 (split by 12) after it. For instance, my kitchen is 155 inches past 116 inches, and then to create the rectangle for the room I enter width: 155/12 and height: 116/12. And Illustrator does the math and makes a rectangle that is nearly 13 inches by ix and a half inches.

If yous desire to draw lines instead of rectangles, you can practice the same thing with the line segment tool. Select the line segment tool, click on the document, and enter your measurement.

How to Build the Room in Adobe Illustrator

Now, you might accept realized that my 13X9 inch rectangle of a room is non going to fit onto a standard-sized paper. I ordinarily just ignore the newspaper and build somewhere else on the document. As long as I'grand non going to impress anything, information technology doesn't matter whether or not it'southward on the designated newspaper. I exercise, however, like to see the ruler (View>Rulers>Show Ruler) and add a grid to the whole certificate (View>Prove Grid).

Once I had the bones outline of my room, I added all the permanent details, like outlets, doors, and windows. And so I also added some measurements for easier reference.

Once the top-down view of my room was drawn, I selected everything and copied it. I used this copy to create a lighting plan. Yous can run into where we program to install our recessed lighting, and how far each calorie-free should smoothen.

Building the Side Views of the Room Layout

Once the top-down plan was done, it was time to work on the side views, so I could plan the shapes and sizes of my kitchen cabinets. I make a rectangle for each wall of the room. My kitchen is U-shape, so in that location are only 3 walls. I added the permanent features, like outlets and windows, and then started building rectangular cabinets.

For the east wall, I began by centering the sink cabinet under the window. Then added the dishwasher and the residue of the cabinets. I used Ikea'southward website to get some standard cabinet sizes because I don't desire to create a 28-inch cabinet and then learn that I can't buy that size. I spent a lot of fourth dimension creating and deleting rectangles, playing around with the room layout until I came up with something I liked. Then I drew free-mitt doors and drawers and everything else because it'southward the cabinet box measurements that thing, just I still wanted to see what the whole thing will look like.

I built the other two walls, and so fabricated variations of each past copying and pasting the entire wall cartoon. Below are iii variations I fabricated for the south wall. I'm still non quite sure which variations I like better, simply I did learn that I need to figure out what size range I want. I fabricated variations with two different sizes.

Hopefully, my drawings aren't too hard to understand. The white rectangles are cabinets. The grayness parts are where cabinets from the other wall will connect. The blackness rectangles are appliances. The copper-colored rectangle represents our electric current range hood that is solid copper (I really hope we tin reuse it in our new kitchen).

Using My Room Layout to Program the Kitchen

I don't plan on showing this layout to anyone (except my readers!). It's more often than not for me to plan how I want our new kitchen to look. Drawing rectangles is fast and easy with Adobe Illustrator, then I can change things rapidly to try out new ideas. Here'south everything together. I like to see the large picture show sometimes.

Once I decide on my final layout, I volition create that in Ikea's kitchen planner. Then I can impress and show it to Ikea's kitchen planning service, and even show it to Lowes' and Habitation Depot'due south kitchen planning assembly.

1 step closer to our newly remodeled kitchen! We've already planned the materials and features we want in our kitchen. You tin read about kitchen choices in A Kitchen Planning Guide. And nosotros've looked at several DIY kitchens remodels including this Charming Ikea Kitchen. Adjacent upwards is building a minor wall nigh the refrigerator. I'll post that when it'south done.

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Source: https://simplepracticalbeautiful.com/use-adobe-illustrator-plan-room-layout/